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There are a million species of fungi, but only about 300 of these can cause skin infections in human bodies. Such fungi are found in plants, soil, and some also on your skin. But these microorganisms that stay on the skin are not harmful until they multiply quite faster than normal or get penetration to end your body through a cut or abrasion.

A fungal infection (also called mycosis) is a disease that is caused by a fungus. Fungi usually grow and multiply in warm and moist places such as shoes, swimming pools and on body parts such as the groin, feet, folds of skin, etc. These places don’t get much airflow and are often sweaty, which promotes the growth of fungi.

Such skin infections usually appear as a rash or redness of the skin, which may often be itchy.

Some of the usual or common places that can be infected are your lips. One must not try and cure this fungal infection without a prescription by just applying any lip fungus cream.

Let’s first understand the causes of such infection along with the causes for any fungal skin infection:

  • Wearing tight clothes on your body, tight shoes, or tight face masks over your face
  • Poor hygiene, i.e., failing to keep your skin clean and dry
  • Too hot, humid weather
  • Excessive sweating
  • Use of antibiotics too often, as they kill bacteria that normally live in your body
  • Sharing clothing, shoes, towel
  • Participating often in activities that involve skin-to-skin contact.
  • Use harsh products either for your face or for your body.

Such bacterial infections are quite common among people who have a weak immune system, and the conditions that cause a weakened immune system are as follows:

  • Diseases such as HIV/Aids, Diabetes
  • Undergoing cancer treatment
  • Smoking or excessive drinking
  • Excessive lip licking or thumb sucking causes fungal lip infection

In this article, we’ll talk about lip fungal infection and nail fungal infection in detail:

A fungal infection on your face is a type of skin infection which is known as cutaneous candidiasis, whereby a yeast (type of fungus) called candida causes infection on your face.

Oral candidiasis is a type of yeast infection on your lips. An overgrowing rush of the yeast candidiasis in your mouth can cause this, which also affects the lips. How can one understand when one has caught a yeast infection on their face or lips? Following are the symptoms –

  • A red rash over your lips or a white patch on your lips.
  • An acne-looking rash, which looks like a pimple or small bumps around it
  • Redness on the corners of your mouth, which may cause soreness
  • Cracked, dry skin on the corner of your mouth
  • Foul taste
  • Pain and difficulty swallowing in some severe cases
  • Tingling sensation

How can one prevent lip fungal infection?

As per the saying, prevention is better than cure, and it’s very important to understand how one can avoid such fungal infection over their mouth or lips; and this can be achieved as follows:

  • One must follow a specific care routine that includes brushing your teeth properly.
  • Frequent dental-check ups
  • If one uses dentures or any other dental tool – it should be worn correctly and should be well.
  • Your diet should be well-balanced to achieve all-around nutrition, and the diet should include high-fiber and whole foods, vegetables, and fruits.

Also, lately, the consumption of fermented foods has become quite popular, and it also plays an important role in providing probiotics, i.e., beneficial bacteria, which are good for your body. Such foods are Kimchi, Kombucha, yogurt (labeled as probiotic), etc.

As mentioned earlier as well, fungal infections of the lips should be taken lightly and should only be treated with the help of a prescription by your doctor. The treatment will depend on your age, health conditions, and severity of the infection, along with the length of time that the infection exists. It can be treated with the help of either tablet, liquid medicine, or cream. One of the brands is Ketomac, which is well-known for its creams to heal the effects of fungal skin infection, which can be applied over lips as well. It helps subside the effects of burning sensation, irritation, redness, itching, peeling, or dryness of the skin.

In addition to these, home remedies such as oral rinses can help reduce the tingling sensation and other uncomfortable symptoms like pain, soreness, and burning.

They can help with the situation and avoid worsening it further. The oral rinses can be repeated twice a day until symptoms resolve completely.

The oral rinses can be either apple cider vinegar, baking soda, or saltwater rinsed.

  • Apple Cider vinegar is more of an antibacterial and antifungal liquid. However, it can’t eliminate the bacteria, and it has been shown that it reduces yeast levels in cases of denture wearers. The trick is to combine equal amounts of water and apple cider vinegar and gargle and squish this mixture for about 15 seconds.
  • Baking soda also contains antibacterial and antimicrobial properties, making it effective for killing bacteria and treating lip fungus. It also works well in restoring the PH Level. For this, mix half a teaspoon of baking soda with 8 ounces of warm water, gargle and squish this mixture for about 15 seconds.
  • Salt has an antiseptic, cleaning, and healing characteristic, which helps kill bacterial, microbial, and yeast infections and reduces pain and irritation. The measurement of salt and water is the same as above for baking soda and water.

Now, let’s move on to nail fungal infection:

A fungal infection on your nails, either fingernails or toenails, is called Onychomycosis, although infection of the toenails is more common. Almost 10% of adults suffer from nail fungus infection and are sometimes unaware. The infection can be diagnosed by examining debris under your nail.

Following are the symptoms of Onychomycosis as follows –

  • Discoloration of nails – usually brownish, yellowish, or white
  • Nails that are quite brittle or break easily
  • More than usual thickened nail bed.
  • Distorted in shape
  • Smelling unusually foul

Generally, when one has to treat such fungal infections, we don’t understand when is the right time to see a doctor, especially in case of a weakened immune system or diabetes or during one’s undergoing cancer treatment. It becomes all the more important to keep track of all that’s happening with your body as any fungal infection for such people can prove fatal.

Hence, you should know when to go and consult a doctor:

  • When a particular bout of skin infection doesn’t improve or returns incessantly after some OTC treatment.
  • When one’s aware of their weakened immune system and suspects some fungal infection
  • If you notice patches of hair loss along with an itchy scalp

Some other conditions that are usually mistaken for nail fungus are as follows:

  • Lines and Ridges
  • Senile nails as you grow old
  • Whitish or yellowish nails
  • Red or black nails due to hematoma or a blood condition
  • Green nails that can be caused by bacteria

In some cases, an athlete’s foot is accompanied by a toenail fungal infection – let’s understand what exactly an athlete’s foot is?

As we are all aware, athletes are generally wearing shoes and socks in all weather conditions and during a major period of the day. This can cause the fungi to grow in warm, moist places, i.e., shoes, socks, swimming pools, locker rooms, and public showers.

The fungi behind athletes’ feet live on dead tissue of their hair, and outer skin layers.

Some of the symptoms are –

  • Peeling, scaling and cracking feet
  • Blisters
  • Itching and burning sensation
  • Skin that often gets red, really soft, or torn off

Older adults are the most at risk for nail fungal infections as they have lower blood circulation and a slower nail growth process, which makes them more susceptible. The preventive measures one can take to avoid such a situation are as follows:

  • Don’t enter places barefooted, and wear sandals while entering the public shower area
  • Wear shoes that help your skin breathe
  • Washing your feet properly with soap and water
  • And after washing, makes sure to dry it thoroughly before wearing socks and shoes, and use foot powder.

One simple way to prevent fungus infections from growing and multiplying under your nails is to keep your nails short and clean.

Other ways to keep up with hand and foot hygiene are as follows:

  • Wearing socks that are breathable, usually synthetic
  • Use antifungal sprays or powders if your use of shoes and socks is more than usual.
  • Wearing rubber gloves when your exposure to water is more
  • Strictly refraining from picking or biting nails.
  • Ensuring your places of salon and spa where you take your manicures and pedicures are hygienic, and the tools are thoroughly washed and used.
  • Washing hand after touching someone’s nails
  • Strictly avoid using others’ shoes or socks.
  • Often use artificial nails or nail polish.

A severe case of nail fungal infection can be too painful and can also cause permanent damage to your foot or your nail. In the case of diabetes or other serious conditions, it can also lead to amputation of a leg if not diagnosed on time and proper treatment is not provided.

What will the diagnosis process look like in case of nail fungal infection?

To examine the infection, the doctor will require to take some part of the debris under your nail and send it for further tests, such as a potassium hydroxide (KOH) smear or fungal culture.

In case you want quicker results, one can opt for a KOH smear as it can give results within a day, and on the other hand, a fungal culture takes weeks.

Now let’s see how one can treat this kind of fungal infection of the nails:

It can be a long and expensive process. Without a prescription, one should strictly not just use any nail fungal infection cream India and go to a doctor preferably, as things can get serious very quickly in case of nail fungal infections.

The various available medications are oral antifungal medications, ointments, and alternative therapies. As mentioned earlier, over-the-counter creams may be effective only till a certain point.

Oral medications that are available:

  • Terbinafine
  • Itraconazole
  • Fluconazole

These medications can take up to 4 months to heal as they remove the infected nail, and only after uninfected nails grow back can we assume that the nail fungus infection has been completed healed.

In addition to the above oral medications, brands like Ketomac have Ketomac cream to heal the effects of nail fungal infection, namely soreness, peeling or drying of the skin, irritation, pain, etc.

In some extreme cases, the doctor can also opt to remove the entire nail. In addition to the above treatments, some home remedies also have the potential to heal nail fungus infections which include:

  • Plant extract: A plant called snakeroot, which is a natural antifungal plant, is proven to be effective as ciclopirox, a prescribed antifungal treatment. This therefore, is an effective home remedy.
  • Oregano Oil: This oil contains thymol, which is said to have antifungal properties. This oil is also used along with tea tree oil which treats many skin conditions, but it can also have potential side effects which can give you an allergic rash or irritation. Hence, it should be used wisely.
  • Ozonized oils: Oils that are infused with the gases present in the ozone layer, i.e., Sunflower oil and olive oil, are really helpful in treating nail fungus infection. In some cases, it has also been proven that these oils have shown better results than prescribed treatments. As these oils are easily available in all households, they can be given a shot for quicker and easier results.

Also, it is important to understand that these home remedies may reduce the symptoms like pain, irritation, and burning but can’t cure the nail. Hence, a doctor’s treatment is necessary in the case of a nail fungal infection to not make the case any worse.


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Lip fungus or even oral thrush, even called oral candidiasis, is a general condition in which the fungus Candida albicans gathers on the lining of your mouth. Candida is a standard organism in your mouth, but it can overgrow and trigger symptoms at times. Oral thrush or lip fungus causes creamy white lesions, mostly on your tongue or inner cheeks. At times oral thrush might spread to the roof of your mouth, gums, or even tonsils, and the back of your throat.

 

Although oral thrush is one condition that can affect anyone, it’s more likely to emerge in babies and older adults as they have reduced immunity. In other people, it takes place who have suppressed immune systems or certain types of health conditions, or even people who take specific types of medications. Lip fungus is a minor issue if you are healthy, but symptoms could be more severe and challenging to control if you have a weakened immune system. Of course, if you suspect that you have this issue, you can use Ketomac’s lip fungus cream, and you will find a heal soon. Ketomac products are specifically made to heal your fungus condition.

 

For example, this is the most common oral infection discovered in people infected with HIV, those with an underlying disease like diabetes, or situations that inspire proliferation, such as long hospital stays. 

 

Have you ever thought about what if you get a fungal infection on your beloved lips? Even the thought of it gives an annoying feel. When the lips are affected by Candida, the corners of your mouth could be cracked and red. This cracking is even called cheilosis or even cheilitis. This condition of lip fungus could also cause an infection within the mouth. One can experience white patches formation on the insides of the cheeks or even on the tongue. You could even notice such white patches around the insides of the lips.  

 

Symptoms and diagnosis

Lip fungus gets diagnosed simply through a visible inspection; it presents with that the following symptoms:

 

– Cracks at the corners of your mouth

– Foul taste

– White to a yellow type of lesions with a cottage-cheese like look on the tongue and that of even inner cheeks; at times even on the roof or top of the mouth and gums

– You may also experience some pain and challenges swallowing in severe cases

– Redness, that of burning or soreness; at times even severe

– Too much of Tingling 

 

 Causes of lip fungus 

Usually, your immune system acts to deter harmful invading organisms, such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi, while balancing good and bad microbes that usually inhabit your body. But at times, these protective mechanisms fail, increasing the number of candida fungus and even permitting an oral thrush infection to take proper hold. You know the most typical type of candida fungus is known as Candida albicans. Various factors like a weakened immune system may boost your risk of oral thrush.

 

You know what? Your mouth is home to an overabundance of organisms, including fungi, protozoa, and viruses that comprise a normal flora. Saliva, too, plays a role in maintaining a stable environment. In addition, there are even various types of yeasts that are usually present, mainly C. Albicans, that have been recognized in forty to sixty percent of healthy adults. 

 

One such type of ecosystem turns out to be unbalanced; an overgrowth of yeast grows, resulting in lip fungus. Of course, if you find it happening to you, you can use excellent and effective lip fungus products like creams by Ketomac.  

 

Some other causes can be like:

– Antibiotic and corticosteroid use

– Deficient diet

– Badly-fitting oral appliances

– Endocrine disorder

– Insufficient oral hygiene

Of course, since you know the causes that trigger this situation, you should be mindful of them. Ensure that you do not let it happen to you by taking care of such things.

 

The prevention of Lip Fungus  

The way to prevent lip fungus infection is to follow a specific care routine that encompasses appropriately brushing your teeth, getting yearly dental check-ups, and wearing properly fitted and cleansed dentures, in case applicable. It would be nice to eat a well-balanced diet to improve overall health and maintain symmetry in the oral microsome, and this is going to include high-fiber and whole foods and a good quantity of fruits and vegetables.

 

You should, however, avoid a high carbohydrate diet and, especially, refined sugar. A study found that higher glucose consumption increased Candida growth while sugar in the shape of fructose discovered in fruits and vegetables might effectively inhibit growth. You should know that fermented foods and beverages get produced through controlled microbial growth. Consuming these kinds of foods has become popular of late; it is supposed that following a diet rich in fermented foods. It will provide beneficial bacteria in the shape of probiotics to your overall body. 

 

These can include:

– Tempeh

– Kimchi

– Kombucha

– Sauerkraut 

– Yogurt 

 

However, there is little scientific research to support such a thing; the exception is somewhat kefir, which is effective against that microbes, encompassing C. Albicans. 

 

Maintain Good Oral Hygiene

Good oral hygiene is crucial to all aspects of health. Once it comes to oral thrush, it can significantly aid in averting the condition from developing. When practicing good oral hygiene to avert and heal thrush, you must choose the right type of toothbrush. A soft-bristle toothbrush is the finest choice. Plaque that constructs between teeth might also drive an infection, so it is vitally important to eradicate it using floss. Rinsing with a good quality antiseptic mouthwash and keeping up with regular dental appointments might also help in averting oral thrush.

 

Remember that wearing dentures could increase your chances of experiencing oral thrush due to poor fitting/trapped leftover food, dental plaque, or rough surfaces on teeth. It’s assistive to clean the dentures daily with a toothbrush and a cleaning solution.[remember that if you are disposed to oral thrush, changing your toothbrush more often than the recommended three months may help prevent the infection from recurring.]

 

Home remedies to get rid of your lip fungus 

Typical treatments for your lip fungus or oral thrush include antifungal medications like creams and ointments with specific ingredients to fight off your condition. You can find a good range of creams in the realm of Ketomac. There are many home remedies too that could be of help for you. Have a look below:

 

Use Saltwater

Research shows that salt is an effective instrument in oral hygiene because it can enhance healing in the mouth and soothe discomfort.[to help relieve the signs of oral thrush and endorse quicker healing of the lesions, rinse your mouth with a saltwater solution]. To prepare one, dissolve nearly a half teaspoon of salt in one cup of warm water. Then swish the solution in your mouth and then spit it out.

 

Apple cider vinegar rinse

Apple cider vinegar is a good antibacterial and antifungal agent. Though it can’t altogether remove the bacteria, it has been displayed to decrease levels of C. Albicans in denture wearers. You need to combine equal sums of water and apple cider vinegar and then gargle and swish such mixture for nearly fifteen seconds at a time. Once you do it regularly, you will see considerable improvements in your mouth.

 

Use Baking Soda

Baking soda, or even sodium bicarbonate, has different uses. One study published in 2009 discovered that baking soda could act as a disinfectant against Candida, and the study tested the fungus on different dentures and not directly in the mouth. Still, the outcomes discovered that baking soda effectively cleared up the overgrowth of any infected dentures.[ remember to use baking soda against oral thrush at home, you want to use a half-teaspoon of baking soda in a cup of water ]. The swish solution in your mouth as you would mouthwash and spit it out.

 

You should know that baking soda has been considered to have antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. It is a good and effective solution to eradicate bacteria and treat lip fungus. It has even been found to restore and balance the oral microflora by enhancing saliva to upkeep a balanced ph. Vital to a healthy and safe mouth.  

 

Lemon Juice or Lemongrass

Lemon juice/lemongrass, a lemony-scented plant in the grass family, own antifungal properties. When it comes to their capability to fight against oral thrush, more studies are needed. However, one study found that the two ingredients might be effective home remedies against oral thrush. Both lemon juice and lemongrass helped treat the condition of oral thrush in study participants who were HIV positive. Use lemon juice or lemongrass infusion (prepared from steeping dried lemongrass in water) as a mouth rinse.

 

Garlic and onion can help. 

The natural antifungal properties of both garlic and onion help eradicate the infection by killing yeast cells. These are effective against Candida, and that averts its growth. Regularly consume simply 1-2 cloves of garlic with water or include garlic and onion in a regular diet to keep off the condition of oral thrush.

 

Coconut Oil

Coconut oil owns antiseptic properties making it apt to treat oral thrush. Swab the oral cavity with a pure type of virgin coconut oil two to three times a day to decrease infection. Caprylic acid in coconut oil works as an antifungal agent averting yeast growth, and it aids soothe pain and soreness in the mouth. Moreover, remember applying coconut oil to the nipples of breastfeeding mothers can prevent infection.

 

Other points for prevention

The following measures might help reduce your danger of developing candida infections:

 

– Rinse your mouth. If you need to use a corticosteroid-inhaler, rinse your mouth with water or brush your teeth after consuming your medication.

– Make sure that you brush your teeth at least two times a day and floss regularly / as often as the dentist recommends you.

– It would be good if you checked your dentures. Remove your dentures at night. Make sure dentures fit you properly and don’t cause irritation. Clean your dentures regularly. Please ask your dentist for the most acceptable way to clean your type of dentures.

– It would be wise to see your dentist regularly, mainly if you experience diabetes or wear dentures.  

– Try to watch what you consume or eat. Try restricting the number of sugar-containing foods you consume. These could encourage the growth of Candida.

– Maintain reasonable blood sugar control in case you have diabetes. Well-controlled blood sugar can reduce the amount of sugar in saliva, disheartening the growth of Candida.

– It would be good if you treated a vaginal yeast infection right away.

– Treat your dry mouth, and ask a doctor about the different ways to dodge or treat your dry mouth.

 

Conclusion 

Since you know much about lip fungus and what you can do to eliminate it, make sure that you be more prudent about your oral health. It would help get yourself a good quality Ketomac cream for lips infection to ensure that you do not experience it. Timely measures will ensure absolute relief.